Tuesday, May 27, 2014

Final days in New Orleans


Wednesday May 21st
Today we completed our longest trek from Little Rock, Arkansas down to New Orleans, Louisiana, our final stop and besides being an eight-hour journey the drive was fairly uneventful.  But as a passenger in Tadeu’s car, the trip went by quickly as we jammed to everything from summer hits of the 2000’s to summer hits of the 90s to nice chillin’ music to nostalgic *NSYNC and Backstreet Boys to which we sang just about every song for the entirety of the eight hours.  Arriving in NOLA, we checked into Camp Hope Volunteer Center and enjoyed dinner together before dousing ourselves in bug spray and heading off to bed.
-Alexa Bryant-Capellas

Thursday May 22nd  
Abby, Nicole, and Bella moving tree trunks
Today was our first day working with Habitat for Humanity in the Uptown neighborhood.  We arrived just before 8 in the morning at a quaint turquoise house with white trim and met some of the other volunteers who were from UC Berkeley, Lafayette, Louisiana, native New Orleanders , and even Canada!  Then when the boss man, Tyler, (who, from there on out was called “Other Tyler” in order to distinguish him from our staff accompanier Tyler) arrived just about everyone got to work painting a second coat of crisp eggshell on the inside of the house. I, myself, worked with Katie in a small room, which was probably a mud room or closet of some sort, and as I would apply paint with the roller and work my way around the room, she would follow me and fill in the cracks and small spaces.  At this point we met the woman from Canada and learned that she had come down here to work with Habitat as a distraction from missing her husband who is on an 8-week long hiking expedition without any form of communication.  She told us that she works as an architect and was enjoying her experience in the South so far. 
Ryan, Tyler, and Andriana building stairs
Shortly after, we ran out of paint and had to abandon that project and move on to others.  People began to break off and begin building a petit side porch complete with two sets of stairs, while others were installing doors within the house, or caulking up in the attic, and adding balusters to the front steps.  I began helping Jack and Hannah fit large, thin planks of plastic just under the roof’s edge as part of the gutter or the beginning of the gutter, I was not entirely sure, but I was in charge of the nails and spotting them on the ladders, so I basically had the most important job of ensuring they did not ever at any point plummet to their untimely and tragic, not to mention gruesome deaths.  Lane joined us to spot one of the ladders and together became a dream team in the plastic plank application world, cruising our way around the house from the front left side of the porch to the far right corner of the back of the house by the end of the day.
Although our job was menial and tedious, it was an important pre step to some very crucial other steps, and that is what I personally took away from the day: that everything is about steps and about slowly checking things off your list and moving on to the next step until the task is done.  But most, all of the jobs we had to do on the home could not be done alone and so we needed to commit to working step-by-step together on a project that we will most definitely never see come into fruition and that seems like pretty honest trust and hope and the essential premise of Habitat. 
Our group with the owner of the house, Emma
That night, our reflection was on positionality, which is a term that refers to the privileges we are each granted or not granted because of race, gender, sexual orientation, etc. but also the lens through which we see the world because of those privileges, experiences and discourses. The discussion addressed our own positionalities as well as the perception of our respective positionalities and how they compliment or relate to one another.  This crucial conversation connects to many of the previous conversations we have had on this trip whether they were intrapersonal or interpersonal and helps to make sense of some of the unanswered questions or seemingly feckless insights as well.  It helps us understand our privilege and role and, most importantly, our responsibility as we begin the end of this time and experience.
Lane painting
-Alexa Bryant-Capellas

Friday May 23rd
Today was our second day working with Habitat for Humanity. It has been both physically and mentally hard work, but some of the most rewarding work we have done thus far. Our group had the wonderful opportunity to meet a member of the New Orleans community who was directly affected by both Hurricane Katrina and more recently, Hurricane Isaac. We started at 7:30 a.m. and worked until 3:30 p.m. Our goal for the day was to finish the outside paint job of Juanita’s house. Finishing the paint job not only built up Juanita’s spirit after dealing with the aftermath of the Hurricanes, but also helped to build up the community. The other job given to the group was to take out a massive tree that had fallen over after Hurricane Isaac. It was already cut up but had to be taken out to a dumpster on the street. I personally worked on moving the tree and other debris from Juanita’s yard along with Tyler! It was hard work but also very fulfilling.
Our group with the owner of the house, Juanita
At one point during the day, the leader from Habitat for Humanity came up to me while I was working and pointed out something that I had not noticed. A huge pole from what was a part of a fence was sticking out and James, the Habitat leader, was able to bring the situation to reality for me. After seeing that, I took a minute to reflect on just exactly why we were here and the impact this community faced. Unlike Hurricane Katrina, Hurricane Isaac stayed around for 4 days; leaving people trapped on their roofs. The realizations of these facts were hard to wrap my head around. As a group we were able to hear Juanita’s story and her struggles. She embraced us as if we were her family and I think that by the end of the day, she considered us family!
-Evita Corona

Saturday May 24th
Being introduced to Green Light New Orleans
Continuing to build up has definitely been a theme we’ve explored since Wanda put it in our hearts two weeks ago at Dexter Church. The Habitat builds were full of tasks that had us thinking about what it means to be in service with others. After bonding over intense discussions about the more “orangey” color to the Pumpkin paint compared to a traditional yellow and the darker tone to Stagecoach compared to red; we were all more than open to the idea of a new service task – leaving Juanita to enjoy the fairytale home she so graciously deserved.
Carissa installing a light bulb
A slight switch in the schedule had the 18 of us on the front porch of Green Light New Orleans. After some quick instruction from Rebecca, a Green Light employee, Andreas Hoffmann, the founder of the organization, chatted with us for a bit. He told us about himself and his vision surrounding the Green Light organization. Coming from Switzerland, Andreas recalled growing up in an environmentally conscious community. He talked about the Swiss culture and how it differed from New Orleans, his new home.  In the spirit of giving back, Andreas wanted to offset his pollution output with a direct environmentally friendly action: his method – energy efficient light bulbs. Today Green Light New Orleans goes into homes across the city and replaces incandescent light bulbs with compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulbs. CFL’s are energy efficient bulbs that last about 10x longer than incandescent lights and use about 75 percent less energy.  Hold on though, Green Light changes more than bulbs. Sustained entirely by volunteers, the Green Light organization works to educate the New Orleans community about the difference CFLs make financially, and on the environment.
The Greek Festival
We split into to three groups and spent most of our day going to into homes and changing out incandescent lights for CFLs, and collecting their incandescent bulbs to take back with us to recycle. Between the paperwork and the bulb switching we spent time getting to know the individuals whose homes we were invited into, hearing their stories and telling them many of our own. Though hesitant at first, I was pleasantly surprised at the hospitality of each home we entered. Just as well, I was surprised by how eager people were to learn about Green Light and their mission. It was inspiring to find out how many people already knew about Green Light and were receiving the service because of a recommendation from a friend or loved one. Green Light has reached over 22,000 homes in 8 years, primarily through word of mouth recommendations. The change in pace for the day allowed the group to reflect further about the role of nonprofits in communities.
After another long day of service, the leadership team decided it would be beneficial to give the group a chance to be out in the community they had spent the last 3 days serving in. The group ventured on down to the Greek Festival along the Bayou for some food, music, and fun.
-Andriana Alexis

Sunday May 25th
At the Contemporary Arts Center
Today the group spent the early afternoon at the Contemporary Arts Center of New Orleans to see the 30 Americans exhibit. This exhibit focuses on artwork from African Americans over the last several decades that centers on historical, sexual, and racial identities in modern communities and culture. Each member of our group took away a different meaning from the 30 Americans exhibit as artwork ranged from a video of a man crawling 22 miles, to a blinking sign reading “America”, to a rock with hair, to a piece titled “Duck, Duck, Noose” with Ku Klux Klan hats placed on stools in a circle. While some pieces were clearer in message than others, each art piece pushed us to find connections and meaning to modern civil rights movements and the power of community.
Inside the Mary Plantation
After that, the group rushed to meet our tour guide, Jerry, a member of the St. Bernard Parish. Through a conference call, he showed us around New Orleans by first taking us to a disturbingly beautiful plantation home. Along the way, Jerry shared stories of Hurricane Isaac and Katrina and how it affected those who lived in the poorer farmlands of the city because all of the water was directed towards those areas. We were given insight on the levies and different plantation farm histories. At our first stop, the Mary plantation home, we were given a tour of the home and the grounds. The house was equipped with many historical and 18th/ 19th century items to keep the charm and history of the home. We learned slaves built this house through making the bricks to building the walls almost two feet thick. We also discovered that many of the slaves were buried somewhere far back in the yard with no gravestone or block to remember their lives. The house was also available for weddings, which many of our group members found unsettling.
Outside the Mary Plantation
Next, we stopped at a cemetery that housed generations of this city’s past. The tombstones were enormous and held up to three to four members of a family. A side note: crawfish would dig burrows into the ground in the cemetery to almost be living with the dead.
Our tour guide, Jerry, was an amazing man that truly understood the beauty of living simply. He definitely could have lived a very wealthy life, being born into money, but chose to become a farmer and understand the pleasures of community and the small things. He was an inspiration not through his honorable actions, but his knowledgeable background on the history of his hometown.
After the tour, the group headed back to Camp Hope to prepare to leave for dinner in the French Quarter. Before that, we all participated in a circle of affirmations where one member of our group sat in the middle while we affirmed them for 2 minutes and 30 seconds (although most of the time it went over). Once they were affirmed, their secret buddy would reveal themselves. This beautiful activity allowed us to show our appreciation and admiration for one another. Each person on this trip is blessed with a unique and individualized body and mind and have contributed greatly to the learning process of this trip. This ended up going for about two hours. So we were late to leave for dinner at about 8:00.
In the Cemetery 
Arriving in the French Quarter at 8:40 at night was a crazy show. We ended up eating at 10:00 P.M. at a very fancy restaurant, which the majority of us felt very underdressed in. Needless to say, we were all just thankful to finally put food into our bellies. The appetizers we ordered were finished in about a minute’s time and our group was possibly getting looks from others dining, but our stomachs allowed us to only focus on the food.
While one group of six was nicely seated on the fancier side of the restaurant, the rest of us 1) sat at the wrong table and 2) were eventually seated in the cafe (No complaints! Just simply stating the facts), I think everyone had a large and enjoyable meal. The streets of the French Quarter were filled with rowdy and drunk tourists most likely partying for Memorial Day. It was a lively and joyful site to see people out and having fun.
Overall, today was a great learning experience to connect modern art to the past and what it means for the future. Also, learning about the destruction from the hurricanes and seeing a plantation face to face really puts things into perspective. It was a very fulfilling day – from new stories, old history, modern art, and fancy food.
-Katie Ha

Monday May 26th
In the French Quarter
Today was the group’s day to enjoy the beauty and culture of the French Quarter. From getting tarot card readings to eating beignets to finding the filming locations of the last season of American Horror Story, the group got to spend some quality time getting to know the city we have come to love.  It was great to see this part of the city, but a lot of people in the group were struggling with the tension of the French Quarter being the only part of NOLA that people know, while simultaneously ignoring the lives and communities we have engaged with during the last week.
After eating dinner and doing our final chores at Camp Hope, the leadership team decided to lead a reflection that forced the group to remember where we have been, focus on the themes we are taking away from the trip, and to look ahead to action steps we will implement once we are back in the “real world.” It was a good culminating reflection that challenged people to consider how they are going to take what they’ve learned in order to make meaningful social change in their communities.
Beignets from the French Quarter
As one of the co-coordinators of the trip I just want to emphasize how amazing it has been to work with this group. This group has been dedicated to the task of learning about social oppression and the Civil Rights Movement since September, taking time out of their Friday afternoons to have intentional conversation about these pressing issues. As a leadership team, we are so proud of the work that everyone has put in to the trip and we hope that this experience will inform and motivate the group as they pursue future endeavors and determine what their career paths will become. We now have an unbreakable bond with one another, one in which we are forced to challenge each other to continue thinking critically and to use our peers as resources for future change. Never forget that there are two things we can do in this world: tear it down or build it up. Whatever you decide to do there are 17 people willing to stand in solidarity beside you.  The Civil Rights Immersion class of 2014: the march continues.
- Tadeu Velloso

Tuesday May 27th
Today a majority of the group is leaving to drive back to Birmingham to then fly home on the 28th. The drive is about five hours, but our group is professional road trippers at this point. There are a few people staying in New Orleans for a couple days after the program to explore and site see. It will be a sad goodbye as we have experienced a trip no other group has experienced before. We will continue to keep each other and those we have met on this journey in our hearts and our minds and will vow to be agents of change for the future. This has truly been a trip of a lifetime that I personally will carry with me for the rest of my life.
-Elisha Codding

Tuesday, May 20, 2014

Days 12, 13, 14, and 15!

May 17th
The Guatemala House in the Global Village
Today, we left our hostel in Memphis and made the drive to Little Rock, Arkansas.  We had a tour of Heifer International. Heifer is a nonprofit organization that provides help to people in need in other countries around the world. This organization will give animals, such as goats, chickens, camels…really whatever animal is best suited to the country where the family in need lives. Before giving the animal, Heifer will educate the family in how to take care of the animal and teach the family how to make a living from the animal, helping the family infinitely.
On the hay ride around Heifer's farms
            We enjoyed a great tour visiting the grounds of Heifer's Global Village, watching a film, and even going on a hayride. An altogether goofy and informative way to spend the afternoon learning about a fantastic organization that seems to have found a way to truly help in a preventative way as opposed to a reactive way; in other words working to fix the root of the problem as opposed to reacting to a problem that has already happened.
            After Heifer we checked into Ferncliff Retreat center which is a beautiful house set in rural Arkansas surrounded by fields and a little nearby pond. The perfect place to decompress ad process the tough conversations and topics that we have been discussing and learning about. Located 30 minutes from Little Rock, the capital of Arkansas, we settled in for the night excited to learn more about the area.
-- By Emma Masi

May 18th
            We did not have anything scheduled for today, so we were able to do what we wanted.  After our long drive from Memphis yesterday, we were thankful to have a day to sleep in.  We are staying on a beautiful piece of property in a retreat center called Ferncliff, which is situated about 45 minutes out of downtown Little Rock.  The property is gorgeous, and we enjoyed exploring on our free day.  Not only does Ferncliff have a retreat center, but also is home to a summer camp, several ponds, and an eco-friendly farm.  Some students used the canoes and paddle boats on the property to explore the ponds, and found turtles, snakes, and fish.  Others enjoyed spending the day in the retreat center, catching up on reading and sleep.  Some students spent the day hiking in the area around Ferncliff, and climbed Pinnacle Mountain.  The trail meandered through the woods, but then turned into a scramble through a boulder field and up the side of the mountain.  The view at the top was phenomenal and gave the students a view of Little Rock, as well as the surrounding area.  After a day of relaxation and exploration, everyone returned to the retreat center, had dinner, and prepared for the next day.
-- By Hannah Thorson

May 19th
Emma, Bella, Nicole, Hannah, Andriana
An early morning at the AFB!
Today, the group woke up at 6.30am and drove to the Arkansas Food Bank.  The Arkansas Food Bank is located in a warehouse in Little Rock.  It is 73,000 square feet, and contains huge stacking shelves to store all of the non-perishable foods.  There are enormous refrigerators and freezers in the back of the warehouse to store all of the frozen foods, meat, dairy items, and produce.  We met with the outreach coordinator, a woman named Polly, who told us a little bit about the organization.  The Food Bank works with people who live in food deserts, which are areas that are over an hour away from a grocery store.  Food deserts are far too common, and prevent people from having healthy food choices.  When an individual lives in a food desert, it can be hard to find food, and many people in these areas don’t eat well or get proper nutrition.  The Food Bank also helps people who are food insecure; when an individual is food insecure, they do not know where their next meal is coming from.  In 2013 alone, the Arkansas Food Bank provided over 17.4 million meals to people in need. 
After we sorted food into 347 boxes for disaster relief
            While at the Arkansas Food Bank, we assembled disaster relief boxes for victims of a recent tornado.  Because many of the people displaced by the tornado do not have access to refrigerators, the items that we packaged were non-perishable.  After nearly three hours of working in an assembly line, we had created 347 disaster relief boxes!
The group in front of Central High School, in Little Rock, Arkansas
            After leaving the Arkansas Food Bank, we headed to Little Rock Central High School, which is famous for being the site of forced school desegregation in 1957.  Nine students were selected from a nearby African-American high school to start the desegregation process; collectively, these students are known as the Little Rock Nine.  On the first day that the Little Rock Nine attempted to enter the school in 1957, they were faced with an angry mob of over 1,000 protesters.  Even though the students were able to enter the school with the help of the police, they faced violence and were escorted from the building.  President Eisenhower intervened, and the next day, 10,000 soldiers from the Arkansas National Guard were called in to help protect the Little Rock Nine from violent protestors.  The school is a national historic landmark and is listed on the national registrar of historic places.  Little Rock Central High School continues to operate as a high school with a student body of approximately 2,500 students.  However, due to white flight, the student body demographic has changed drastically since the initial desegregation.  Instead of being primarily white, the student body is now mostly black.  Little Rock Central High School is highly regarded within Arkansas, and offers 33 AP classes and 5 foreign languages.  We really enjoyed walking through the school and hearing about the important historical events that occurred there.
-- By Hannah Thorson

May 20th
The deck and ramp that we started painting for UCP
Today we focused our efforts at United Cerebral Palsy of Arkansas. This organization works with people with (and without) disabilities. The two main programs that we worked with today were their Butterfly Pre-school and their Adult Center. After an introduction and tour, we split up into groups. Today was another service day and an opportunity to learn about what is being done to work for modern justice. The major task of today for our group was to paint their newly sandblasted ramp. This turned out to be a big project that required more paint than we had on-site. Although we did not finish painting, it looks much better than before. Some staff members told us that we brought hope and encouragement to the other workers around UCP to work harder on other maintenance projects.
Hannah (left) and Jack (right) painting
Aside from this task, the morning also included time spent at and around the Butterfly Pre-school. They have programs for infants all the way up to five year-olds. It was fun to see the kids of varying abilities all playing together on the playground. They still understood the joy of every child that comes with screaming while running. They came up to us curiously and chatted with us comfortably. Some of our UP group jumped right in, squatting down to talk with the kids or playing with them. The kids were some of the cutest I’ve seen.
One aspect of this pre-school program that I appreciated the most is that both kids with and without disabilities are accepted at their programs. Kids perceive difference at a very young age, however the judgments that adults often associate with those differences come later, after a child has grown accustomed to only a specific demographic. If a child only sees white people, any other race will seem “different” or “strange.” If a child only sees kids who are able-bodied, seeing kids with disabilities will seem strange. However, because these kids are playing and learning with each other, like they would with any other children, it does not seem strange to them. The kids with disabilities are given role models to follow, and the kids without disabilities are taught to be patient, empathetic, and accepting of others.
Emma learning how to make a button pin!
In the afternoon, we went to the UCP Adult Center. There was a group of adults with various disabilities waiting for us to join them for a snack. It can be difficult to communicate with people who have disabilities, so some conversations were slow coming. I used some Communication theories that I’ve picked up from my studies at UP to bridge the gap in our communication styles. I settled into a nice conversation with Donna, a participant at many UCP events and a worker in their workroom. She makes button pins and does other jobs; she enjoys her work and the community found at UCP. It was a wonderful opportunity to see yet another lifestyle that is different from my own. The people we worked with today taught us a lot and added to our journey and discussion of civil rights.

-- By Carissa Luebbering

Friday, May 16, 2014

Day 9, 10, and 11


May 14th
We started the day with a big family brunch. The leaders Tadeu, Emma, Tyler, and Andriana cooked for the immersion participants. After brunch we went to the school where Father Manuel and Michelle were waiting for us with all the children of the school. Father Manuel introduced us individually and thanked us as we grabbed a hat from Michelle and gave each of us a hug. The school principal, teachers, and students then said a prayer for us and asked that we remember them in our travels on the trip and afterward. We then hopped in the cars and drove five hours to Memphis, Tennessee, where we are staying the next three evenings.

May 15th
The Lorraine Motel
Today was unexpectedly very emotional. We went to the National Civil Rights Museum assuming it was just another museum and we were professionals at this point in the trip. We were very wrong. The National Civil Rights Museum is located at the Lorraine Motel, where Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was staying when he was assassinated. Upon entering the museum there is an exhibit on the history of slavery in the United States. The exhibit was very detailed and included a replica of a slave owner selling his slave and the conditions of the slave ships on the middle passage (the route from Africa to America). The attention to detail and amount of reading was impeccable and replicated in every exhibit of this museum. Each room explored different aspects of the history of Africans and African Americans in the United States including slavery, the abolitionist movement, voter’s rights, the Civil War, the Emancipation Proclamation, Jim Crow laws, the Civil Rights movement, Women’s suffrage and other protests in the 1970s, the sanitation strike, and finally ending with the death of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. We spent up to four hours in the museum (and that was rushing through it). This was easily the best museum I’ve been to.

Bathroom window Ray shot from
We then went across the street and enjoyed a picnic of cheese and crackers in the grass. Afterward, we went to the museum located in the boarding house that James Earle Ray shot Dr. King from. It was very interesting to see the evidence used in the testimony such as the gun and bullet. There were also several conspiracy theories on whether Ray worked alone or was hired by the FBI.



Beale Street


Carissa, Bella, Nichole, Abby, and Katie on the riverfront
After visiting the second museum our group split off. Some people went to the riverfront and explored the World Championship BBQ Festival. They also explored the infamous Beale street, known for its people watching and BBQ. The other group went to the Mason Temple, the site in Memphis where MLK performed his final and famous “I’ve been to the mountain top” speech the night before his assassination. The temple was empty so we sat in the front row while listening to the entire 42-minute speech. Sitting there was a very eerie and spiritual experience. King discusses death in this speech and that he is all right with dying, as though he were anticipating his death and writing his eulogy. After this amazing experience we went to Beale street to enjoy the famous Memphis BBQ.
-Elisha Codding


May 16th
We started today out on a tour of three Memphis sites. The first was LeMoyne-Owen College. LeMoyne is a historically Black college. It has served as an important contributor to the local community. We had an unexpected campus “tour” that included the library, its famous mural, and their student center. Although small, the faculty and staff seemed proud of their school. The next stop was a park boasting a large equestrian rider. At first glance it seemed impressive and encouraging. However, our tour guide told us the story of Nathan Forrest, who was a slave owner and started the Ku Klux Klan after slavery was abolished. It was not mentioned how late in life he changed his mentality towards African Americans. It is hopeful that although someone can harbor such hatred towards others, one can experience a change of heart. It brings up the questions of when we forgive someone of their past actions and how we change ourselves despite our actions.
LeMoyne-Owen College
-Carissa Luebbering

The next stop on our Memphis tour was the Kellogg factory. We were drawn to this unlikely site because of an ongoing battle over contracts, resulting in a seven-month lockout for some of the company’s most loyal employees. Although the company that several of these men had served for many decades was treating them as expendable, their spirits were high. They were eager to discuss their labor movement, the media’s involvement and the similarities to other movements we learned about, specifically, the Memphis sanitation workers strike of the 1960s.

After our tour, we headed to Memphis’s “Knowledge Is Power Program” or KIPP School. One of the largest charter school programs in the country, KIPP is highly focused on college graduation. Although open enrollment, KIPP opens schools in low socio-economic areas, allowing unique opportunities for students who may not have pursued post-secondary education otherwise. We were shown around campus by Sonya Fleck, director of “IPP Through College,” a program that supports students all the way through college graduation. After we heard KIPP’s mission, the group had the opportunity to split into two groups and get a more in-depth look at the elementary and middle school experiences at KIPP. The elementary group got a chance to hear from Grace, an impassioned teacher whose kindergarten and first graders were some of KIPP’s highest achieving students. The middle school group got the opportunity to hear from Andy about his experiences teaching with KIPP as well as Teach for America, eventually joining the middle school students for a popsicle party, complete with vocal entertainment courtesy of Rodrigo.
-Nichole Hay